Second: The situations.
* لكي
تجيب علي سؤال المواقف لابد من مراعاة ما يلي:
- لابد من حفظ معاني بعض الكلمات التي تساعدك في فهم
الموقف مثل:
بأدب politely
يقترح suggest يشعر feel يعبر express
رأي opinion
عادة habit
يرفض refuse فكرةمتشابهة/مختلفة the same/different
idea يقدم
introduce ينوي intend to
|
يوافق agree / accept لا يوافق disagree / not
accept يعتذر apologize طلب request ينصح advise
يدعو invite
القلق worry الخوف fear
يطلب / يسأل ask يريد أن
يعرف want to know يخطط plan
|
- لاحظ
أن الموقف الذي يبدأ بـ You يعني انه انت
الذي سوف تقوم به أما إذا بدأ بـ
Your friend / A friend هذا يعني أنك
عليك الرد.
- لاحظ هناك مواقف تنتهي بـ Give a reason / Say why هذا معناه
ذكر سبب للرد.
الموقف الذي يبدأ بـyou (asked = wondered = wanted to know =enquired)
تكون
الاجابة كالتالي
Could you tell
me…………………………?
|
أداة
الاستفهام You want to know+
|
نكون سؤال بأداة الاستفهام
|
أداة
الاستفهامYou ask +
|
نكون سؤال بالفعل المساعد
|
You ask +if
|
You want to know where Dr. Farouk El_Baz was born.
……………………………………………………………………………………………..
You ask your mother if she has cooked the food.
……………………………………………………………………………………………..
الموقف الذي يبدأ بـ your friend
(asked = wondered = wanted to know =enquired) أو بـ
You
are asked تكون الاجابة كالتالي:
نكون إجابة
|
أداة
استفهام Your friend asked +
|
نجيب بـ
yes / no
|
If /whether Your friend asked +
|
Your friend asked when you will leave.
……………………………………………………………………………………………
You are asked if
you like some tea. …………………………………………
…..please?الفعل Could you …
الفعل الذى يلى Can I
\ you +
|
طلب
|
to
+ verb
|
asked\
would like
|
You
|
wanted
|
You asked Naglaa
to open the door. …………………………………………………………………………
You want your
sister to make a cup of tea. ……………………………………………………………
الموقف الذي يبدأ بـ(
you ask about ) تكون الاجابة كالتالي
How
old are you?
|
The
age
|
You
ask about
|
How
much is it?
|
price
|
|
What's your impression / opinion about..?
|
Impression
/ opinion
|
|
What's
your nationality?
|
Nationality
|
You ask about
the sales girl about the price of a shirt. ………………………………………………
2.
Write what you would say in each of the following situations:(4 Marks)
1- You met a tourist at
the pyramids; you asked him about his visit to Egypt.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2- Your brother played
much and did badly in his English exam. You blame him.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
3- A passerby wants to
go to the train station. You give him directions.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
4- You want to buy a
new T-shirt. You ask the salesman for the price.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
5- The sky has suddenly
gone very dark. Someone asks you what you think about the weather in the near
future. What do you say?
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
6- You have just read
The Old Man and the Sea. Someone asks your opinion about the story. What do you
say?
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
7- A friend asks about
your holiday plans for next summer. Your plan is to spend a month in Turkey.
What do you say to your friend?
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
8- Someone asks about
your age on your next birthday. What do you say?
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
9- You are going to
have lunch with your young brother. He has been playing outside. You look at
his hands. What do you say to him?
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
10- Your uncle is going
on holiday in Britain.
You want to remind him which side of the road to drive on while he's there.
What do you say?
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
11- You hear some
people criticizing a friend's homework. You think the homework is quite good.
What do you say?
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
12- You have just told
your friend something that is untrue. Now you feel ashamed.
What do you say to him
or her?
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
13- A friend of yours asks
you what you know about Neil Armstrong.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
14 -Your friend asks for
some advice on how to study.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
15 -You are invited to
dinner at a big restaurant, but you refuse the invitation politely.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
16 -Your sister asks you
what you think of Charles Dickens’s Oliver Twist.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
17- Your cousin wants to
know if you have any pen friends and how you communicate with them.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
18 -Your grandfather admires
Abu-Heif. You want to know why.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
19 -Your sister wants to
know what you are going to do at the weekend.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
20 -Your friend is ill and
needs to see a doctor.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2.
Write what you would say in each of the following situations:(4 Marks)
1-You meet a friend you haven't seen for a long
time.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
2-You offer to answer the phone for your father.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
3-Someone is phoning to ask for your father, but, he
is out.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
4-You ask your friend, who is in London, about the weather.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
1. The sky is full of dark cloud.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
2. You visit your uncle at hospital.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
3. Your little sister says "I'm
thirsty"
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
4. Somebody is speaking too loudly.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
5. Your friend hasn't got any money.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
6. You ask about the price of a dress.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
7. You suggest visiting your sick
friend.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
8. You ask your sister to hand you a
fork.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
9. You are not sure your uncle is happy.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
10. Your elder brother passed his exams.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
11. You advise someone who smokes a lot.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
12. Your friend is traveling abroad on
holiday.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
13. Your friend is ill and you give him
advice.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
14. You want to borrow a pencil from a
friend.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
15. You introduce a new friend to your
mother.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
16. You want to offer a hot drink to
your guest.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
17. A passenger asks you "Is this
seat free?"
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
18. You thank your host for the tea he
offered.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
19. You ask the policeman the way to the
bank.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
20. Your friend asks you to lend him
your book.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
21. Your friend helped you with your
homework.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
22. Your guest says "I'd better be
getting home"
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
23. You ask your teacher for permission
to leave.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
24. Your friend says "I'm going to
travel to London"
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
25. Your friend asks you "Have you
got a cigarette"
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
26. You ask your teacher about remote
sensing.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
27. You are unable to hear what somebody
is saying.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
28. You invite your cousin to visit you
when possible.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
29. Your mother says "Do you like
shirts in that shop"
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
30. The bags are heavy. You offer to help
your friend.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
31. Your friend makes a loud noise, but
you want to study.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
32. You advise your little brother not
to play in the street.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
33. Your friend answered you "My
father teaches French''
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
34. A visitor is knocking on the door
and you ask him to enter.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
35. Your sister thanks you for helping
her with her homework.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
36. Your friend, "Oh! I haven't got
any money with me"
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
37. It's very hot and you ask your
brother to open the window.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
38. You advise your friend not to spend
too much money.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
39. You open the door and let your
friend enter your house.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
40. You advise your brother to study his
lessons day by day.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
41. Your friend wants to help him. You
agree strongly.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
42. You say politely that your
neighbour's child is impolite.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
43. You ask your friend about his
impression about the journey.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
44. You agree strongly that computers are
developing all the time.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
45. Your friend seems tired because he
has worked for a long time.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
46. Your friend suggests "Holidays
are always helpful". You agree
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
47. Somebody wants to speak to your
father, but he isn't at home.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
48. You want to tell your friend
politely that his brother is dishonest.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
49. Your father watched TV and you ask
him about the weather.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
50. Your friend says, "Shall we go
to the cinema?" you don't like the idea
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
51. You are speaking with your friend on
phone, and you can't hear him.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
52. You give your opinion politely about
someone who is really rude.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
53. Your teacher is speaking too
quickly. You can't understand what he says
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
54. You are in the kitchen. There is
black smoke coming out of the cooker.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
55. Your sister says "I'm sorry,
but I've lost your pen" your are not angry
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
56. Your brother is getting fatter and
he needs your advice to lose weight.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
57. The receptionist answered you
"the price of the room is 30 L.E. per night"
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
58. You answered the phone. Somebody wants to speak to your brother. He
is not at home.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
59. Your friend asks you what do you
think of that film? You are not completely sure.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
60. You have been
absent minded for a while; you can't follow what your teacher is saying.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
2.
Write what you would say in each of the following situations:(4 Marks)
1. You are introducing your friend Sami
to your friend Hisham.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
2. You are going to entertain your cousin
Omar to dinner.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
3. You seem worried about passing the
exam.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
4. Your father is angry with you because
of spending too much time in front of TV.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
5. You got lost in the centre of the
city. You are asking a traffic policeman the way to the National Bank.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
6. A tourist asks you about the
historical sites in Egypt
and you advise him to get a tourist guide.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
7. You ask your friend if he is ready to
go shopping with you.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
8. You don't know the meaning of some
difficult words and you ask your teacher about them.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
9. You are a tourist and you are
visiting Egypt
for the first time. You ask your guide about the places you will visit.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
10. Your father is giving you a present
on your birthday.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
1I - Your teacher is angry because you
are late.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
12. Someone is talking to his friend in
the school library and you are unable to read well.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
13. You see an old man carrying a heavy
bag.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
14. Your friend Ahmed got high marks.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
15. You want your teacher to tell you
about the story you are going to read.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
16. Your brother made a big noise.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
17. Today is your sister's birthday.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
18. You liked the food offered to you.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
19. You want to borrow your friend's
camera.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
20. Your friend Omar offered you a
present.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
21. You apologize for coming late.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
22. You thank someone for helping you.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
23. Someone is crossing the road without
looking right or left.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
24. You suggest going to Alex to spend
the summer holiday.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
25. You wish to own a car.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
26. You hear the door bell ring.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
27. The sky is full of dark clouds.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
28. Your younger brother asks you to
help him with his homework.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
29. Your friend says he hasn't got a
pen.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
30. You don't understand the meaning of
a word.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
31. You can't hear what somebody is
saying.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
32. Somebody is talking too quickly.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
33. You don't know how to spell a word.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
34. You have completed an exercise.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
35. You want to know what to do next.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
36. You want the teacher to tell you
what an Arabic word is in English.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
37. You want to know the answer to a
question.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
38. Your friend thanks you for your
help.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
39. Your friend suggests not doing the
homework today but you disagree politely.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
40. You request your friend politely to
go with you to the library.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
41. Someone asks you the way to the
bank.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
42. You have made a mistake.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
43. You want to know something about
scorpions.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
44. You want to know where Ahmed Zewail
was born.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
45. You ask about the use of
microscopes,
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
46. You ask someone politely to open the
window.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
47. You want your teacher to repeat the
question.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
48. You want to borrow a pencil from a
friend.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
49. Your classmate asks to use your
ruler.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
50. You want your neighbour to allow you
to use the telephone.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
51. You want to ask your teacher a
question.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
52. You want your brother to close the
window because it is rather cold.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
53. You want to borrow your neighbour's
dictionary for a while.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
54. You want to use your neighbour's
telephone.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
55. You are sitting at the table for
dinner. You want your neighbour to pass the salt.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
56. You are busy in most cases on
Saturday.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
57. You believe your neighbour is nice
to some extent.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
58. You are not sure your uncle will
visit you tomorrow.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
59. Your friend has written a story. You
politely tell him you don't like it.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
60. Your friend wants you to help him.
You agree strongly.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
61. Your opinion about people who throw
litter in the street.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
62. You strongly disagree that TV is
useful for children.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
63. Advise your brother not to play in
dust.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
64. Your sister tells you she is
thirsty.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
65. Your brother told you that you've
made a mistake.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
66. Your father asks you when you are
going to the club.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
67. Your classmate tells you he has
forgotten his pen.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
68. You want some information about Dr
El-Baz.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
69. You want to know when your plane to London takes off.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
70. You want to ask what Remote Sensing
means.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
71. You want to know what would happen
if ice in Antarctic melted.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
72. You don't know how to spell the word
"conceited".
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
73. You want to know what to do next.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
74. You want the teacher to tell you
what the word is in English.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
75. You want to know the answer to a
question.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
76. You thank someone who helped you
carry your bag.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
77. You ask a policeman the way to the
station.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
78. Your friend thanks you for doing
something for him.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
79. Your friend asks how his lunch
tastes.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
80. You are seeing your pen-friend off
at the airport.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
81. You don't like a film.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
82. You visit your friend, then you want
to leave.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
83. You meet someone for the first time.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
84. Your friend believes education will
be at home in the twenty-first century. You agree but not very strongly.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
85. Your brother says there will be no
shopping in ten years. You agree strongly.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
86. Your friend thinks war settles
problems between nations. You disagree politely.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
87. Your friend says he believes in
astrologers. You disagree strongly.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
88. Your host says, "Stay with
us."
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
89. Your guest says, "Thank you
very much"
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
90. Someone thanks you for your help.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
91. A relative asks you to visit him.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
92. You hear that your friend's brother
had a bad accident.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
93. Your guest thanks you for the tea.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
94. You find you should leave early.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
95. You would like to watch TV.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
96. Your host hopes you will visit him
again.

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